Dolma (Vine Leaves) - Kurdish Version

I could live off vine leaves. In fact I once did just that for an entire weekend when my kitchen was being re-done. So my cook (sounds fancy, but it's just part of the deal here at work) made me a pot of dolma which I devoured. I don't know what it is about the combination of rice and some green leave (get the hint?) that makes me so addicted. But I have definitely developped a new crush here. And so I shall share the recipe with you - homemade vine leaves.
I will not dwell here on who "invented" the vine leaves or dolma or dolmades or whatever they are called in all these different places. I like the Lebanese version (with pickled leaves outside and tomatoes inside). But I love the Kurdish version with yoghurt and fresh leaves.
I will try to also put up the recipe of another kind of dolma: the ones prepared with different vegetables (courgette, peppers, onion and even potatoes) and Swiss chard. But for now: the vine leave version:

Ingredients (for 3-4 hungry persons):
250g rice (short grain)
125g vine leaves (preferably fresh)
A bunch of (thin) spring onions (roughly 20 pieces)
A good bunch of dill
250g yoghurt
3 tbsp. sunflower oil
1/2 L water
1 tbsp. salt

Preparation:
Wash the fresh ingredients as well as the rice in cold water. Chop the spring onions and dill finely and mix it with the yoghurt, rice and sunflower oil. Place the vine leave (with the lighter side up) on your palm and place about 1 tsp of the mixture in the middle (the amount depends on the size of the vine leaves - small ones are better as they are much softer). Then fold the leaves four ways: left, up, right and down until you have a little, almost square parcel. Put these parcels seam-side down into a pan and pile them tightly. Once all the rice is used up, pour the rest of the liquid over the piled parcels. Then cover them with the water and place a plate on top so that the dolma don't start floating (and thus opening) during the cooking process. Place a lid on the pan so that the air can escape (i.e. don't cover the pan entirely). Cook the vine leaves on mid-flame until the water has evaporated (you can check this by tilting the pan slightly). Then reduce the heat, cover the pan completely and simmer for 10-15 additional minutes. When the time is up, turn the pan upside down onto a plate and serve hot. You can serve some herbs (mint, parsley, etc.) on the side - it lightens the taste!

CONTINUE READING

Raspberry cupcakes

Recently, I was invited to a birthday party and tasted some of the most delicious cupcakes I’ve ever had! I’m normally a) not a big fan of desserts (except if they’re Asian of course ;-) ) and b) don’t like cupcakes that much because they’re just so heavy. But somehow, the version prepared that evening was very convincing and so I am sharing the recipe (which I adapted ever so slightly) with you. I hope I can convince some of you cupcake-doubters too and for those of you who are cupcake-lovers anyway, I hope this one is an addition to your favourites!

Ingredients (for a batch of about 20 big cupcakes or 25-30 smaller ones):

For the dough:

200 g sugar

125 g butter

2 eggs

1 vanilla pod

150 ml sour cream

180 g flour

1 tsp. baking powder

½ tsp. salt

1 basket of raspberries

For the topping:

200 g Philadelphia cream cheese

125 g butter

500 g icing sugar

1 vanilla pod

Preparation:

Mix the (melted) butter, sugar and eggs in a bowl. Cut the vanilla pod in half and scratch out the seeds with a knife; add to the paste. Mix the flour, baking powder and salt and sieve into the butter mix. Add the sour cream in between portions of flour. Put 2-3 raspberries in each cupcake form and add the mix with a spoon. Bake at 180°C for 20 minutes. In the meantime, mix the butter (at room temperature), Philadelphia and the vanilla seeds (scratched out of the pod) in another bowl. Sieve in the icing sugar and stir until it is creamy. Add a handful of raspberries and mix well.

Once the cupcakes are done and cooled, decorate with the topping. 

CONTINUE READING

Cauliflower-Prawn Curry

As promised, I am moving away from the salads. But not from the Asian ;-). This recipe of a prawn curry is very simple and delicious! If you don’t like cauliflower, just exchange it with another vegetable.

 

Ingredients (for 2 portions):

300-500g prawns

1 lime

1 tbsp. peanut oil

2 tbsp. yellow curry paste

300-500g cauliflowers

1 onion

2 cloves of garlic

4 dl coconut milk

½ tbsp. raw cane sugar

2 star anise

1 cup of jasmine rice

Preparation:

Mix the prawns with the lime juice (keep the limes!). Prepare the rice (before cooking, wash the rice until the water is no longer cloudy). Heat the oil and fry the curry past. Chop the onion and garlic finely and add it to the paste. Break the cauliflowers into smaller pieces and add them to the pan. Steam for about two minutes. Mix in the coconut milk, sugar and star anise and simmer for 20 minutes. Add the prawns and simmer for four more minutes. Take out the anise. Serve the curry with the rice and grate some lime skin on top (or if you happen to have any around, sprinkle with cut kaffir lime leaves). 

CONTINUE READING

Korean dinner (Namul and Bibimbap)

I have mentioned in my introduction post that I have this weird love for Korean food. I think (if I remember well) that it started some years ago in Abu Dhabi where my host family introduced me to the Korean version of Sushi (Gimbap) and my first Korean restaurant (where you sit on the floor around a low table into which a charcoal grill is built in). 

In London, I then extended my knowledge of Korean food mostly through eating in two restaurants around Holborn: Naru and Asadal. To make your mouths water, here some pictures of Bulgogi (grilled marinated beef) at Asadal:

So, what does this Korean food consist of? 

First, there are the side dishes, "Namul". According to Wikipedia, Namul "is a general term for a Korean seasoned vegetable dish. The name of the dish may vary slightly depending on what vegetables are used and how they are prepared, but they will nonetheless still be a type of namul." Voilà, you learn something every day ;-). The Korean national dish is "Kimchi": a (red) fermented vegetable side dish (most famous is the fermented cabbage). 

Then there are the main dishes, like Bulgogi, mentioned above or Bibimbap, literally "mixed rice" (with vegetables and beef). Of course there are many other dishes. Oh, and if you happen to ever go to a Korean restaurant, try a cinnamon drink for dessert, if they have it, it's delicious! Also, ask to be shown how a Bibimbap is properly mixed and how (and with what side orders) to eat Bulgogi!

Now, if you don't happen to be in the closest vicinity of a Korean restaurant (I wonder if there even is one in Bern...), here come the recipes to make the dishes yourself:

Namul (bean sprout, spinach and cucumber)

Ingredients (for some small side portions):

3 handful fresh spinach

½ cucumber

50g bean sprouts

2 cloves of garlic

½ spring onion 

Sesame oil

Sesame seeds

Soy sauce

Rice vinegar

Salt

For the cucumber namul (which is effectively a cucumber salad), slice the cucumber into thin circles. Then spread the circles on a plate and sprinkle salt on them. Leave for at least half an hour and every now and then, cover the cucumber slices with paper towel and squeeze out the water. The less watery the cucumbers, the better the taste of the dish. Heat sesame oil in a frying pan and sauté the cucumber slices for about 1-2 minutes. Season with pepper (and if needed, more salt) and if you like, add some rice vinegar. Sprinkle some sesame seeds over the cucumber salad.

Blanch the spinach leaves in boiling water for 2 minutes for the spinach namul. Then remove the leaves and rinse in cold water. Wrap the spinach in paper towel and gently squeeze to remove excess water. Mix 2 tbsp. soy sauce, 1 tbsp. sesame oil, 1 clove of finely chopped garlic and 2 tsp. sugar in a bowl and add the spinach. Sprinkle with sesame seeds.

And last but not least, parboil the bean sprouts in boiling water for 2 minutes. When done, rinse in cold water and wrap them in a paper towel to squeeze out the excess water. Finely chop one clove of garlic and the spring onion. Mix in 1 tbsp. sesame oil and 1 tsp. soy sauce and season with salt. Toss the bean sprouts into the sauce and serve immediately (or refrigerate, but not for too long as the bean sprouts will perish quickly).

I have to admit that the Kimchi shown in the photo comes out of a can – maybe I’ll make it myself one day and then I'll post the recipe.

For the Bibimbap, here come the ingredients:

300g short-grain rice (Risotto rice is fine)

200g beef fillet

120g bean sprouts

1 small carrot

½ a courgette

200g baby leaf spinach

As many eggs as there are persons eating

1 garlic clove

6 dried shiitake mushrooms

1 tsp. sesame oil

1 tbsp. soy sauce

Sunflower oil

Sesame seeds

Korean hot pepper paste

Preparation:

1. The shiitake mushrooms: put the dried mushrooms in a bowl, then pour over boiling water and let the mushrooms soak for about 30 minutes (until they are soft). When done, squeeze off any excess liquid and trim off the stems.

2. The beef: rinse the beef under cold water, then pat dry it with a paper towel and wrap it in cling film. Freeze the meat for about 30 minutes (until it is firm to the touch, but not frozen solid). When ready, remove the beef from the freezer and unwrap the cling film. With sharp knife, cut the beef into thin slices. Heat 1 tbsp. sunflower oil in a frying pan over a medium-high heat. Add the garlic and stir-fry for 1 minute, then add the beef and stir-fry for 5-6 minutes (or until brown and cooked through). Add the soy sauce and season with pepper.

3. The rice: wash the rice in a saucepan until the water is no longer cloudy (3 to 4 rounds of fresh water). Drain the rice into a sieve and let it dry. Then put the rice back into the saucepan and add 350ml water. Leave the rice to soak in the cold water for about 10 minutes, then bring the water to the boil over a high heat and give the rice a quick stir. Reduce the heat to low, cover the saucepan with a lid and let the rice simmer gently for about 10 minutes (or until the liquid is absorbed). Remove the pan from the heat, remove the lid and quickly loosen the grains with a wooden spatula. Replace the lid and leave the rice to steam for 15 minutes until fluffy.

4. The sesame seeds: heat a frying pan and dry-fry the sesame seeds for a few minutes until the seeds begin to pop. Put aside.

5. The vegetables: heat the frying pan and add a little bit of sunflower oil. Add the shiitake mushrooms to the pan and stir-fry for 2 minutes, then drizzle over the sesame oil. Then stir-fry the bean sprouts and the carrot (without adding sesame oil). Steam the courgette for 5 minutes (until soft) and steam the spinach for 2-3 minutes. Drain the spinach leaves of any water and squeeze out any excess water.

6. The eggs: heat more sunflower oil in frying pan. Prepare “sunny-side-up” eggs – with the yolk still running.

To assemble, divide the rice into serving bowls (either as many as there are eaters or in one common bowl), add the vegetables and beef and put the fried egg on top. Sprinkle with the sesame seeds and serve with the Korean hot pepper paste and the namuls.

Voilà! 

CONTINUE READING

Risotto with pomodori secchi

Normally, when winter doesn't last until June, it would be way too hot to still be eating risotto at this time of the year. But lucky us, it’s still cold and rainy and so we can experiment a bit more and come up with fun new combinations for this Italian rice dish. Here’s today’s version: with dried tomatoes and nuts. Buon appetito!

Ingredients (for 4 reasonably well-eating adults):

2 cups of Risotto rice (Arborio or Carnaroli)

25g butter

1 large onion (red or white)

2l chicken broth

A glass of cooking white wine

1-2g of saffron

100g dried tomatoes in oil

80g walnuts

50g grated Parmesan cheese

Preparation:

Soak the saffron in a glass of hot water and keep aside.  Bring the broth to a boil in a saucepan. Finely chop the onion and sauté it in the butter in a separate, medium-sized, deep pan, until the onion is soft (do not allow the onion to go golden or sweeten!). Add the rice and toast it until it’s glassy. Add the wine and stir continuously until it evaporates. Now add a ladle of broth and continue stirring. Repeat this until the rice is soft on the outside, but still very slightly hard at the centre. Add the saffron (with the water), the chopped dried tomatoes (drained) and crushed walnuts, as well as the last two ladlefuls of broth. When the rice is cooked, turn off the flame and stir in the grated Parmesan. Serve immediately. 

CONTINUE READING